Noodles dressed with sesame are popular in many parts of China, but this particular style, made with peanut butter and served cold, became a Chinese-American staple in the United States in the 1970s. The family of Shorty Tang — an ambitious restaurateur who emigrated from Sichuan to Taipei to New York — firmly believes that he invented the dish and still serve it at Hwa Yuan, the restaurant he opened in 1967 in Manhattan’s Chinatown. They have never divulged the exact recipe; this is our own lush but refreshing version.

Ingredients

  • noodles - 350 gs (frozen or preferably fresh)
  • sesame oil - 2 tablespoons (plus a splash)
  • soy sauce - 3.5 tablespoons
  • rice vinegar - 2 tablespoons
  • sesame paste - 2 tablespoons ((preferably Chinese))
  • peanut butter - 1 tablespoon (smooth)
  • granulated sugar - 1 tablespoon
  • ginger - 1 tablespoon (finely grated)
  • garlic - 2 teaspoons (minced)
  • chile-garlic paste - 2 teaspoons (Alternatives: chile crisp or chile oil, or to taste)
  • cucumber - 0.5 (peeled, seeded and cut into 1/8-inch by 1/8-inch by 2-inch sticks)
  • peanuts - 0.25 cup (chopped roasted)

Instructions

  1. Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add noodles and cook until barely tender, about 5 minutes. They should retain a hint of chewiness.
  2. Drain noodles, rinse with cold water, drain again and toss with a splash of sesame oil.
  3. In a medium bowl, whisk together the remaining 2 tablespoons sesame oil, the soy sauce, rice vinegar, sesame paste, peanut butter, sugar, ginger, garlic and chile-garlic paste.
  4. Pour the sauce over the noodles and toss.
  5. Transfer to a serving bowl, and garnish with cucumber and peanuts.

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